Rattlesnake Ridge Trail backcountry camping area sits within Carlsbad Caverns National Park in the Chihuahuan Desert of southeastern New Mexico, offering a rugged and remote wilderness experience for hikers and outdoor enthusiasts. Located off the Desert Scenic Loop Road near the Rattlesnake Canyon trailhead, this backcountry zone invites visitors to immerse themselves in dramatic desert landscapes defined by ancient limestone formations, canyon terrain, and sweeping views. A free permit — available at the park's Visitor Center — is required for all overnight stays, making it an accessible yet genuine backcountry adventure. Campsites must be placed at least 100 feet from established trails and 300 feet from water sources or cave entrances, preserving the natural environment. With world-famous Carlsbad Cavern just within the park, visitors can combine trail hiking and overnight camping with guided cavern tours. The area features extensive hiking trails through rugged desert terrain, with abundant wildlife and unique desert flora throughout. Open fires are not permitted, so campers should come prepared with stoves and Leave No Trace practices. This destination suits experienced hikers seeking solitude in one of New Mexico's most iconic and geologically rich national parks.